Unblocking VAT Invoices: Algorithm, Documents, and Tips
Unblocking VAT invoices (tax invoices, hereinafter “TIs”) is a procedure that allows a VAT payer to restore the registration of TIs/adjustment calculations (ACs) in the Unified Register of Tax Invoices (URTI) in case of their suspension due to automated risk monitoring. Below is a step-by-step action plan, a list of required documents, and practical tips for successful unblocking.
Step-by-Step Algorithm for VAT Invoice Suspension
- Detection of Suspension
- The taxpayer is notified of the suspension via their Electronic Taxpayer Account. The notification (receipt) contains reasons for the suspension and a list of documents required for unblocking.
- Analyzing the Reason for Suspension
- Check whether the company has been assigned a “risky” status and determine which specific data or documents triggered the suspension.
- Preparing the Document Package
- Within 5 business days from the date of receiving the notification, prepare and submit written explanations and copies of supporting documents to the State Tax Service (STS) via the Electronic Account.
- Submission of Explanations and Documents
- The explanations are submitted along with a Notification of Submission of Explanations (form J1312603 for legal entities). The document package may include contracts, acts, invoices, bank statements, certificates of conformity, etc.
- Document Review by the Tax Authority
- The regional commission of the STS reviews the documents within 5 business days and makes a decision to either register or reject the TI/AC. The decision is sent electronically.
- Appealing a Rejection
- If rejected, file a complaint with the higher-level STS within 10 business days of receiving the decision. If the rejection is upheld — appeal to the court.
List of Documents for Unblocking
- Written explanations proving the reality of the business transaction
- Copies of contracts, appendices, powers of attorney, acts of work performed
- Primary documents related to the supply/purchase of goods/services (invoices, bills, delivery-acceptance acts)
- Transport documents, warehouse records, inventory reports
- Bank statements, payment orders
- Quality certificates, declarations of conformity (if needed)
- Any other documents proving the actual execution of the transaction
Practical Tips
- Prepare documents thoroughly: Providing a complete set of supporting documents significantly increases the chances of unblocking the TI.
- Respect the deadlines: Meeting the deadlines for submitting explanations and appeals is critical to protecting your rights.
- Use the VAT Payer’s Data Table: Helps avoid future blocking, especially for atypical transactions.
- Automate monitoring: Regularly check the status of your TIs and react promptly to suspensions to avoid penalties and workflow delays.
- Consult professionals: In complex or repeated cases, it’s advisable to engage external consultants or lawyers.
Conclusion
Unblocking VAT invoices is a strictly regulated procedure that requires attention to deadlines, completeness, and the quality of submitted documents. Effective communication with tax authorities, well-prepared explanations and documents, and the use of modern monitoring tools are key success factors.
And most importantly — consult lawyers who deal with such cases daily and know exactly how to act. Even if your company’s owner or director insists you handle it yourself, remember: this is not an accounting task — it’s legal work. Mistakes during the unblocking process may result in a long journey of appeals — first to the STS, then to the court — which may take anywhere from 2 to 36 months.
The legal firm WINNER is Ukraine’s leading company in unblocking VAT invoices, submitting VAT Data Tables, and removing “risky” statuses — according to the Liga Zakon rating in the “Accountant’s Choice” category. WINNER also ranks among the top Ukrainian firms in tax, criminal, administrative, and commercial law and litigation.
Below is a video lecture titled:
“Unblocking VAT Invoices, Submitting Data Tables, and Removing Risky Status”
Presented by:
– Maksym Bahniuk, Head of the Tax and Customs Law Practice at WINNER
– Ihor Yasko, Head of the Business Protection Practice at WINNER
Contact: +38 (067) 755-55-13